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目的 :探究以控制传染源为主的综合防治措施在预防血吸虫病中的实际效果。方法 :收集本县2006~2010年关于综合防治血吸虫病方面有关措施及其效果等方面的资料,对这些资料进行分析。结果 :经过以控制传染源为主的综合防治措施的实施,本县人群血吸虫感染率从治理前的0.25%下降到了0.005%,家畜的血吸虫感染率从治理前的0.10%下降到了0.01%;感染性钉螺从之前的14只降至0只;关于相关血吸虫防治知识的知晓率达到了95%。结论 :在本县实施以控制传染源为主的综合防治措施来对血吸虫病进行控制和预防其成效显著,值得继续推广实施。
Objective: To explore the practical effect of comprehensive prevention and control measures to prevent schistosomiasis by controlling the source of infection. Methods: We collected the data about the comprehensive measures to prevent and treat schistosomiasis and its effects from 2006 to 2010 in our county, and analyzed the data. Results: After the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures based on controlling the source of infection, the prevalence of schistosomiasis in this county decreased from 0.25% before treatment to 0.005%, and that of domestic animals decreased from 0.10% before treatment to 0.01%. Infection Sex snail decreased from the previous 14 to 0; about the knowledge of schistosomiasis control awareness reached 95%. Conclusion: The implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures based on controlling the source of infection in the county to control and prevent schistosomiasis has achieved remarkable results. It is worth furthering its implementation.