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1933年初,陈潭秋从上海来到中央苏区,先后担任中央党校党委委员并兼任中国革命史教员、中共福建省委书记、中央分局组织部部长,为苏区的建设作出了巨大的贡献。这期间他与犯了“严重错误”的罗明建立了深厚的友谊,在福建因扩红运动,被王明路线领导人戴上“右倾机会主义”的帽子,中央红军主力长征时,被留在了即将陷落的中央苏区。随后,他较早地提出中央苏区留守人员应突围到敌人后方的边界地区开展游击战争;他不顾个人安危,掩护大家成功突围;他最早提出立即召开闽西南党政军负责人会议,以统一领导和指挥闽西南红军和各地游击队同敌人的斗争,解决了分散、各自为政的危险状况,就是在这个领导核心的统一领导下,进行艰苦卓绝的三年游击战争,这是陈潭秋对南方三年游击战争最重大的历史贡献。
In early 1933, Chen Tanqiu from Shanghai to the Central Soviet Area, served successively as a member of the Party School of the Central Party School and served as a teacher of Chinese Revolutionary History, secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee, Organization Department of the Central Branch, made great contribution to the Soviet Area. During this period, he established a profound friendship with Luo Ming, who committed “serious mistakes.” He was wore a “rightist opportunism” by the leader of the Wang Ming line due to the Red Cross Movement in Fujian. The main force of the Central Long March When, was left in the fall of the central Soviet area. Later, he proposed earlier that the leftist personnel in the Central Soviet Area should break through to the border areas behind the enemy to launch guerrilla warfare. Regardless of personal safety, he concealed the success of everybody’s success. He first proposed to immediately convene a conference of heads of party and government troops in southwest Fujian to unify their leadership And directing the Red Army in southwestern Fujian Province and various parts of the guerrillas to fight against the enemy and resolving the dangerous situation of fragmentation and fragmentation under the unified leadership of this leading cadre in an arduous and painstaking three-year guerrilla war. This is the result of Chen Tanqiu’s war on the southern three-year guerrilla war The most significant historical contribution.