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在我国的贫困县中,森林丰富县所占的份额高于森林匮乏县所占的份额。森林丰富地区贫困的主要原因是当地缺乏发展现代经济所需的内外部环境。脱贫的途径有多方面,主要是以企业带动农户,发育充分竞争的木材市场,减少粮食生产对森林丰富地区的压力,加大基础设施投资,改善发展的环境,增加人力资本投资等。随着生物质能资源培育技术的不断升级,生物多样性资源的作用会越来越大,最终将形成以可再生资源为基础的可持续发展模式。森林丰富地区以丰富的森林资源为资本,以飞速发展的科学技术为依托,其经济发展前途无量。
Among the poor counties in our country, the share of forest-rich counties is higher than the share of forest-scarce counties. The main reason for the poverty in rich forest areas is the lack of internal and external environment for developing a modern economy. There are many ways to get rid of poverty, mainly driven by enterprises and farmers, the development of fully competitive timber market, reducing the pressure on grain production in areas rich in forests, increasing infrastructure investment, improving the environment for development and increasing human capital investment. With the continuous upgrading of bio-energy resource cultivation techniques, the role of biodiversity resources will be more and more large, and eventually a sustainable development model based on renewable resources will be formed. Rich areas with rich forest resources as capital, with the rapid development of science and technology as the basis, its economic development is promising.