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村级卫生室是农村三级医疗预防保健网的“网底”,担负着第一级的初级卫生保健任务,它的地位和作用,为越来越多的人所认识。但是,它的建设又不尽如意。据卫生部公布的资料,1990年全国749963个行政村中,设有医疗点的村为646529个,占86.2％。也就是说,还有103434个村没有任何医疗点。就是已有的803956个医疗点中,村或群众集体办的266137个,占33.1％;乡村医生或卫生员联合办的87149个,占10.9％;乡卫生院设点29963个,占3.7％,个体
The village clinics are the “bottom nets” of the rural medical care and prevention network, and are responsible for the primary health care tasks of the first level. Its status and role are recognized by more and more people. However, its construction is not satisfactory. According to information released by the Ministry of Health, of the 749,963 administrative villages in China in 1990, there were 646,529 villages with medical points, accounting for 86.2%. In other words, there are 103,434 villages without any medical treatment. In the existing 803,956 medical centers, the village or the people collectively manages 266,137, accounting for 33.1%; the rural doctors or health workers jointly organize 87,149, accounting for 10.9%; the township health care centers set up 29,963, accounting for 3.7% of the individuals.