“战略”这个词起源于军事学,它是同战术相对的,是研究战争全局的规律的东西。后来,它扩展应用于政治、经济等各个领域,它的含义也就相应地更普遍化了。根据《辞海》所下的定义:“战略是重大的、带全局性的或决定全局的谋划。” The word “strategy” originated from military science. It is the opposite of tactics. It is a study of the laws of the entire war. Later, it was extended to various fields such as politics and economy, and its meaning was correspondingly more generalized. According to the definition of “Ci Hai,” “Strategy is a major, global or decisive plan.”