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帕金森病的主要症状是震颤、肌强直、运动障碍。此外常常合并有吞咽困难、顽固性便秘、食管及胃痉挛、多汗、皮脂溢出等植物神经症状。因此病人需要十分精心的护理,下面介绍一些护理帕金森病的基本知识。 1.必须建立一个安静的生活环境,减少诱发因素。情绪激动、精神紧张等都会使病人震颤加重,有些患者因上肢不能做精细动作,如系纽扣或鞋带等而常感到焦虑、烦躁,家人应该要有耐心,不能流露出嫌弃、厌烦的表情,不能催促他,以避免造成病人精神紧张而加重病情。
The main symptoms of Parkinson’s disease are tremor, muscle rigidity, dyskinesia. In addition, often accompanied by dysphagia, intractable constipation, esophageal and stomach cramps, sweating, seborrhea and other autonomic symptoms. Therefore, patients need very careful nursing, here are some basic knowledge of nursing Parkinson’s disease. 1. Must create a quiet living environment, reduce the predisposing factors. Emotional, mental stress and so will make patients tremble aggravated, and some patients can not do fine movements due to upper limbs, such as buttons or shoelaces and often feel anxiety, irritability, family members should be patient, can not show dislike, tired expression, He can not be urged to avoid aggravating the patient’s stress.