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[目的]探讨聚焦解决模式对住院HIV/AIDS病人家属负性情绪的影响。[方法]应用随机数字表法将100名HIV/AIDS病人家属分为对照组和观察组,每组50名,对照组采取常规心理干预,观察组采取聚焦解决模式进行心理干预。干预前后采用照顾负担量表(CBI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价两组干预效果。[结果]干预后观察组的CBI、SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,经比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]聚焦解决模式能够明显减轻HIV/AIDS病人家属照顾负担,缓解其负性情绪。
[Objective] To investigate the effect of focusing solution mode on the negative emotions of family members of hospitalized HIV / AIDS patients. [Methods] The family members of 100 HIV / AIDS patients were divided into control group and observation group using random number table method. Each group had 50 patients. The control group received routine psychological intervention. The observation group adopted the focus solution mode for psychological intervention. Before and after intervention, the CBI, SAS and SDS were used to evaluate the intervention effect. [Results] The scores of CBI, SAS and SDS in the observation group after intervention were all lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Focusing solution mode can significantly relieve the burden of taking care of family members of HIV / AIDS patients and relieve their negative emotions.