Genetic diversity of 50 Brassic napus varieties including 21 sterile lines, 16 restorer lines and 13 check cultivars was estimated by SSR and ISSR. The UPGMA results showed that 50 Brassica napus varieties were divided into 4 groups. The restorer lines tested were classified into groupsⅠⅢ respectively. The sterile lines tested were classified into groupⅣ. In addition, the sterile lines could be further divided into two subgroups: except 1471AB, all genic male sterile lines were in subgroupⅠ, 1471AB and all cytoplasmic male sterile lines were in the subgroupⅡ. The UPGMA results also indicated that the restorer lines had more genetic diversity than the sterile lines. The Genetic Diversity of 50 Brassic napus varieties including 21 sterile lines, 16 restorer lines and 13 check cultivars was estimated by SSR and ISSR. The UPGMA results showed that 50 Brassica napus varieties were divided into 4 groups. The restorer lines were tested classified into groups I Ⅲ The sterile lines were further classified into two subgroups: except 1471AB, all genic male sterile lines were in subgroup I, 1471AB and all cytoplasmic male sterile lines were in the subgroup II. The UPGMA results also indicated that the restorer lines had more genetic diversity than the sterile lines.