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目的探讨小儿烧伤并发惊厥的原因以及救治措施。方法选择2000年1月至2011年12月收治的烧伤患儿235例,其中并发惊厥者19例,年龄9个月~13岁,烧伤面积7%~35%TBSA,均为浅Ⅱ~Ⅲ度。既往均无惊厥病史。采用单一的镇静药物或联合用药。发热时可用物理方法或药物降温。结果所有患儿均治愈出院。结论烧伤患儿一旦发生惊厥,应立即采取急救措施,及时找出原因,针对病因进行处理,提高了小儿烧伤的治愈率。
Objective To investigate the causes and treatment of convulsions in children with burn. Methods A total of 235 children with burn were selected from January 2000 to December 2011. Among them, 19 were complicated with seizures, ranging in age from 9 months to 13 years old. The burn area was 7% to 35% . No previous history of convulsions. Use a single sedative or combination therapy. Fever can be used when physical methods or drugs to cool. Results All patients were cured and discharged. Conclusions In the event of convulsions in children with burns, first aid measures should be taken immediately to find out the reasons for the cause and to improve the cure rate of pediatric burns.