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随着自由贸易逐渐成为国际经济交往中最活跃的环节和各国经济发展中不可或缺的一部分,当今世界贸易自由化也就成了必然的发展趋势。然而,自由贸易的起源和发展可以说经历了很长一段艰苦的岁月,从古时的货品平等交换到后来的重商主义贸易保护政策,再到自由贸易的产生和沉浮,种种压力之下的自由贸易风云变幻之后,最终被人们所认可并成为现今多边贸易体制的发展主流,而我国也朝着这个方向在努力发展中。
With free trade gradually becoming the most active link in international economic exchanges and an indispensable part of the economic development of all countries, the liberalization of trade in the world today has also become an inevitable trend of development. However, the origins and development of free trade can be said to have gone through a long period of hardship from the equal exchange of goods in ancient times to the mercantilist trade protection policy of the later period, to the emergence and ups and downs of free trade and under various pressures After the changing of free trade, it has finally been recognized by the people and has become the mainstream of the development of the multilateral trading system nowadays. However, our country is also making efforts in this direction.