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目的了解青田县娱乐场所“三陪”人员的乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染率及其感染模式。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测273例“三陪”人员的血清HBV五项标志物HBsAg、HBsAb、HBeAg、HBeAb和HBcAb,并比较不同年龄HBsAg阳性率差异。结果 273例“三陪”人员血清检测,HBV感染者194例,总感染率为71.1%;其中HBsAg阳性25例,阳性率为9.2%;不同年龄HBV的HBsAg感染率的差异有统计学意义。结论娱乐场所“三陪”人员是HBV高危人群,有必要加强对此类人群的监测和行为干预。
Objective To understand the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection rate and its infection pattern in Qingtian entertainment place “Sanpei”. Methods Serum HBV five markers, HBsAg, HBsAb, HBeAg, HBeAb and HBcAb, were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 273 cases of “Sanpei”. The positive rates of HBsAg in different age groups were compared. Results Serum was detected in 273 cases of “Sanpei”, 194 cases were infected with HBV, the total infection rate was 71.1%. Among them, 25 cases were positive for HBsAg, the positive rate was 9.2%. The difference of HBV infection rate among different age groups was statistically significant significance. Conclusions Entertainment “Sanpei” is a high-risk population of HBV and there is a need to strengthen monitoring and behavioral interventions for such populations.