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刑诉中的管辖是指公、检、法等直接受理刑事案件职权范围的分工,以及法院系统内部受理第一审刑事案件的职权范围分工。中国现行法律关于立案管辖和审判管辖的规定存在许多问题,其自由裁量权的规定不明确、不合理,在实务当中易引起诸多问题。应当重新构建刑诉中的级别管辖和地域管辖制度,明确各个国家机关的自由裁量权。
Criminal jurisdiction refers to the jurisdiction of the public prosecutor, law and other direct acceptance of the criminal responsibility areas of division of labor, as well as the court system within the scope of the first instance of criminal cases to accept the division of labor. There are many problems with the current Chinese law on the jurisdiction over cases and the jurisdiction over trials. The discretion of the Chinese laws is not clear and unreasonable, which causes many problems in practice. We should reconstruct the level jurisdiction and the regional jurisdiction system in the criminal prosecution and clarify the discretion of each state organ.