有机磷作为一类高效、广谱的杀虫剂被广泛应用,在很大程度上提高了农作物的产量。为减轻有机磷农药对生物和环境的危害,减少不必要的损失,有机磷农药降解方法的研究异常紧迫……自1944年德国拜耳公司首先发现有机磷具有杀虫特性并制造出第一种杀虫剂“1605(对硫磷)”以来,有机磷作为一类高效、广谱的杀虫剂被广泛应用,在很大程度上提高了农作物的产量。这一类农药品种多、药效高、用途 Organic phosphorus is widely used as a kind of efficient and broad-spectrum insecticide, which greatly improves crop yield. In order to reduce the organophosphorus pesticide harm to the organism and the environment and to reduce unnecessary losses, the research on organophosphorus pesticide degradation method is extremely urgent ... Since Bayer Company in Germany in 1944 first discovered that the organophosphate insecticidal characteristics and create the first kind of kill Pesticides “1605 (parathion)”, organophosphates have been widely used as a class of highly efficient and broad-spectrum insecticides to a great extent to increase crop yields. This type of pesticide variety, efficacy, use