义和团运动兴起之初,清政府基于对它的认识,对之采取了消极限制的政策,其表现是“会匪区别”、“惩首解从”、“改拳为团”等。在同帝国主义列强矛盾尖锐的情势下,清政府出于对义和团和帝国主义列强的双重恐惧,对义和团的方针一直在武力镇压和“以民制夷”之间摇摆,这从客观上对义和团运动的壮大产生了重要影响。 At the beginning of the rise of the Boxer Rebellion, based on its understanding of the Qing government, the Qing government adopted a policy of negative restrictions on its performance as “the difference between a gangster and a bandit”, “punish the first” and “change the fist into a corporation.” Under sharp contradictions with the imperialist powers, the Qing government, out of the double fear of the Boxers and the imperialist powers, has been suppressing the Boxer’s policy by the suppression of armed force and “overcoming the rule of the people by the masses.” This objectively gives impetus to the Boxers Exercise has had a significant impact on growth.