海南已经意识到邮轮旅游的巨大潜力,并积极促进其发展。邮轮母港竞争力是发展邮轮旅游经济的关键。通过运用主成分分析法评估美国8个较为典型的母港找到影响竞争力的关键因素,并基于分析结论与美国经验,就如何加强邮轮母港竞争力提出建议。 Hainan has realized the great potential of cruise travel and actively promoted its development. Cruise port homeport competitiveness is the crux of the cruise economy. By using principal component analysis to evaluate the eight typical home ports in the United States, we found out the key factors that affect competitiveness. Based on the conclusion of the analysis and the experience of the United States, we put forward suggestions on how to strengthen the competitiveness of cruise home.