福州是福建政治、经济、文化中心,自古以来人才辈出, 而北宋以前福州名宦的重教兴学活动起了重要作用。福州学校教育的起源可追溯到西晋末年,当时中原战乱,士人纷纷入闽,带来中原地区发达的文化,为学校教育的产生提供土壤。到南朝宋元帝元嘉年间(424～453),阮弥之任晋安郡(治今福州)太守,教民众种庄稼、兴学校、读诗书,改变了福州文 Fuzhou is a political, economic and cultural center in Fujian Province. Since ancient times, there have been many talented people in Fuzhou. Before the Northern Song Dynasty, Fuzhou’s official school played an important role in strengthening education and learning. The origins of school education in Fuzhou can be traced back to the late Western Jin Dynasty, when the Central Plains war, scholars have entered Fujian, bringing the Central Plains developed culture, to provide the soil for school education. To the Southern Song Dynasty Emperor Yuan Jia (424 ~ 453), Nguyen Mi Ren County (now rule Fuzhou) prefect, teach people all kinds of crops, schools, reading poetry, changed Fuzhou