艺术家小说/戏剧作为一种独特的文学体裁,以反映艺术家的生存困境为中心矛盾,在近现代德语文学史上一直占有独特的地位。这些艺术家形象经历着对完美艺术追求的重压和现实的残酷,因而一直徘徊在艺术和生活之间,不得不面对作为“人”和作为艺术家的撕裂和痛苦。 As a unique literary genre, artist fiction / drama takes the artist’s survival predicament as the central contradiction and occupies a unique position in the history of modern German literature. These artists, experiencing the weight and the cruelty of their pursuit of perfection in art, have been hovering between art and life and have to face the rip and the pain as artists and as artists.