胰岛素抵抗(IR)是指胰岛素在刺激细胞对葡萄糖(Glucose,G)摄取和利用能力方面受损,即一定量的胰岛素产生生物学的反应低于予期正常水平,它是IR综合征(Insulin resistance syndrom,IRS)的共同病理生理基础和联系纽带。因此在过去的几十年期间,IR潜在的意义正逐渐被内分泌学专家和心脏病学专家所认识。研究IR在IRS发生、发展中的作用已成为当今医学领域的热点,要研究IR,首先必须证 Insulin resistance (IR) refers to the fact that insulin is impaired in stimulating cells’ ability to uptake and utilize glucose (G), ie, a given amount of insulin produces a biological response below the expected normal level, which is an indicator of IR syndrome syndrom, IRS) common pathophysiological basis and linkages. Therefore, the potential implications of IR have gradually become recognized by endocrinologists and cardiologists over the past few decades. The role of IR in the occurrence and development of IRS has become a hot topic in the medical field today. To study IR, the first must be card