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白头翁是一种比较常用的中药,主治痢疾、肠炎,《神农本草经》早有记载。查历代本草记述的白头翁种类较多,长期以来是中药中比较易于造成混乱的种类之一。据初步统计全国白头翁及其混乱品种多达16种,1977年药典规定白头翁正品为毛茛科白头翁的根,但陕西各地在药材收购和经营中白头翁经常和漏芦、大伙草、翻白草等植物相混淆,为了保证用药安全有效,现将白头翁及其混乱种类区别如下: 白头翁Pnlsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Pegel 系多年生草本植物,低矮,仅10—40厘米,全株被白色柔毛,叶基出,丛生,三出复叶,花早春先叶开放,单一顶生,花被呈美丽的紫
Pulsatilla chinensis is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine that treats dysentery and enteritis. The Shennong Bencao Sutra has long been documented. There are many types of Pulsatillae recorded in ancient Chinese herbal medicine and it has long been one of the types of disorders that are more likely to cause confusion in traditional Chinese medicine. According to preliminary statistics, there are as many as 16 species of Pulsatilla and its disordered species. The Pharmacopoeia stipulated in 1977 that the Pulsatilla authenticum was the root of Ranunculus Pulsatillae, but the Pulsatilla sp. Confused, in order to ensure the safe and effective use of drugs, Pulsatilla and its disordered species are now distinguished as follows: Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Pegel is a perennial herb, low, only 10-40 cm, the whole plant is white pilose, leaf base out , Clustered, three compound leaves, early spring flowers open, single end, quilt was beautiful purple