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有关清朝兴起的史料,除了清朝本身的《实录》等书籍之外,明朝和朝鲜也有很多文献。勿庸置疑,《满文老档》是第一重要的。可是近年更加原始的史料《旧满洲档》公开了,得到广泛地利用。由于这一贵重史料的出现,清朝兴起历史的研究得到了飞跃的进展。《满文老档》被发现有70年历史了,《旧满洲档》印行也快10年了。在此,我想就这两书的研究做一番考察。
For the rise of the Qing Dynasty historical materials, in addition to the Qing Dynasty “Record” and other books, the Ming Dynasty and North Korea also has a lot of literature. Undoubtedly, “Manchu old file” is the first important. However, in recent years, a more primitive historical document, “Old Manchu Archives,” has been made public and widely used. Due to the emergence of this precious historical material, the research on the rise of the Qing Dynasty has made leaps and bounds. “Manchu old file” was found 70 years old, “Manchuria file” printed almost 10 years. Here, I would like to do some research on the two books.