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借鉴发展型社会政策所提倡的注重社会投资,尤其是人力资本投资,注重对社会问题进行上游干预等理念,指出我国目前以新型农村合作医疗制度为主体的农村医疗保障制度的某些设计的不合理之处。建议我国农村医疗保障应从仅注重“重病治疗”及被动的消极的保障观向更加注重社会公平、注重保证生活质量和增加个人安全感的发展型的积极保障观回归,即应改革新型农村合作医疗制度,由“疾病保险”转向“疾病保险+健康保险”;加强农村健康教育与疾病预防教育;增加预防保健投入比例。
Drawing on the concept of social investment, especially human capital investment advocated by the development-oriented social policy, focusing on upstream intervention in social issues, we point out that some design of rural medical insurance system based on the new rural cooperative medical system in our country Reasonable. It is suggested that China’s rural medical insurance should return to a positive development of positive security that focuses more on social fairness and focuses on ensuring the quality of life and increasing personal safety. That is, we should reform the concept of “new-type rural care” and “passive disease protection” Cooperative medical system, from “disease insurance” to “disease insurance + health insurance”; strengthen rural health education and disease prevention education; increase the proportion of prevention and health care investment.