刘备与汉末著名学者陈元方 (纪 )、郑康成 (玄 )都有过密切的交往 ,其思想也深受二人的影响。而且 ,陈、郑的“治乱之道”通过刘备又影响了诸葛亮 ,诸葛亮治蜀的“赦不妄下”正是陈、郑“曾不语赦”思想的一次社会实践 Liu Bei and Han Dynasty famous scholar Chen Yuanfang (Ji), Zheng Kangcheng (Xuan) have had close contacts, their thoughts are deeply influenced by two. Moreover, the “chaos of chaos” by Chen and Zheng influenced Zhuge Liang through Liu Bei and the “forgiveness” of Zhuge Liang’s Shu was the social practice of Chen and Zheng’s “no pardon” thought