对进行非医学需要胎儿性别鉴定的行为不应视为犯罪,这主要是因为“非医学需要胎儿性别鉴定”不是男女比例严重失调的唯一原因;“养儿防老”等观念问题不能也不宜用刑法手段来加以改变的;将非医学需要鉴定性别行为犯罪化,势必没法解决种种实际操作上的问题;在刑法的适用上应采用其他手段用尽的原则。 The non-medical needs of fetus sex identification behavior should not be regarded as a crime, mainly because “non-medical needs of the fetus sex identification ” is not the only reason for the serious imbalance between male and female ratio; “raising children against old age ” and other concepts can not It is not appropriate to use criminal means to be changed; the non-medical need to identify gender behavior criminalization, is bound to not solve all practical problems; the application of the criminal law should be exhausted by other means the principle.