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对于中国电信业来说,1998年可能是反垄断呼声最高的一年。最早呼吁取消电话初装费和月租费的山东济南市政协委员沈洪嘉成了媒体爱戴的明星。去年“3·15”前后,很受老百姓欢迎的报纸《南方周末》组织了5个专题,全面“声讨”中国电信。至5月,一些学者专家在电信业如何放开竞争的看法上产生分歧,引发一场大争论。9月始,北京大学教授周其仁连续三期在《财经》杂志发表文章,对电信业开放的大争论发表看法,提出“三网复合、数网竞争”的主张,并应邀在北京一些高校、研究单位进行演讲。至此,民间层面的对于中国电信业开放竞争的呼声已至高潮。初冬时节,就在北京的第一场大雪之后,信息产业部部分官员和专家学者坐在一起,就中国电信业反垄断的方针和策略进行了讨论和对话。本刊在此独家刊出这次会议的讨论纪要,意在使读者对于中国电信业何去何从的大争论获得比较核心意义的了解。
For the Chinese telecom industry, 1998 may be the highest antitrust year. The earliest call to cancel the telephone installation fee and monthly fee Shenzhenshijian, member of the CPPCC Jinan City, became the star of the media. Last year “3.15” before and after the very popular by the people of the newspaper “Southern Weekend” organized five topics, comprehensive “denounced” China Telecom. By May, some scholarly experts had disagreements over how the telecommunications industry liberalized the competition, triggering a big debate. At the beginning of September, Peking University professor Zhou Qiren published three articles in “Caijing Magazine” for three consecutive times. He expressed his opinions on the open debate in the telecom industry and put forward the proposition of “triple play and digital network competition.” He was invited to study at some colleges and universities in Beijing Unit to speak. At this point, the private level of China’s telecommunications industry for the opening up of competition has reached its climax. In the early winter season, just after the first heavy snowfall in Beijing, some officials from the Ministry of Information Industry sat with experts and scholars to discuss and dialogue on the anti-monopoly policies and tactics in China’s telecommunications industry. This issue of exclusive publication of this meeting discussion minutes, intended to enable readers to understand the whereabouts of the Chinese telecom industry to get more core understanding.