清代戏曲案头化倾向很突出,主要原因在于清人有意为之,目的在于提高戏曲的审美品味和文学性。清代一部分曲家创作戏曲只是为了抒发一己之怀,而不顾戏曲能否适合演出,戏曲音律是否谐和。清代戏曲案头化的弊端在于逐渐使戏曲失去了场上演出的半壁江山,优点在于使得戏曲文本格调高洁,一改其鄙俗面貌。 The main reason for the Qing Dynasty dramas’ dramatic tendency is that the Qing dynasty intends to do so, aiming to improve the aesthetic taste and literary nature of the opera. In the Qing Dynasty, some of the songwriters wrote theatrical works just to express their own feelings, regardless of whether the operas could be suitable for the performances or not. The shortcoming of the dramatization of the Qing Dynasty is that it gradually lost the traditional opera half of the performance on the stage. The advantage is that the operatic style is refined and the vulgar appearance is changed.