论文部分内容阅读
吸附白破制剂(Td)是世界卫生组织(WHO)扩大免疫规划推荐使用的疫苗之一,有效用于旅行者预防白喉和破伤风。Td是白喉和破伤风类毒素经氢氧化铝吸附制成的混合制剂,由于白喉和破伤风类毒素是一种异性蛋白成分,又经过氢氧化铝吸附制成,所以接种后比一般疫苗更容易引起一些异常反应。厦门保健中心从2002年开始给旅行者注射白破疫苗,5年来共接种白破疫苗1226例,收集到的异常反应78例,现将常见的反应与处理报告如下:
Adsorbed white tablets (Td) is one of the recommended vaccines used by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the expansion of immunization programs and is effective for travelers to prevent diphtheria and tetanus. Td is a mixed preparation of diphtheria and tetanus toxoid adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide. Since diphtheria and tetanus toxoid are heterosexual proteins and are adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide, it is easier than usual to vaccinate Cause some abnormal reaction. Xiamen Health Center from 2002 to travelers vaccination white burst vaccine, five years of total vaccination of white-breasted vaccine 1226 cases, collected 78 cases of abnormal response, now the reaction and treatment are as follows: