南北闲话 ”一明两暗”——我国北方地区绵延了一千多年的住宅基本形式,在今天看来,两室的住宅有许多仍可以被认为是古老模式的某种变异。特别是一梯三户多层住宅楼中的所谓“中单”,除入口大门多数朝北之外,其平面组合方式基本上就是“一明两暗”住宅的翻版。 南方的很多传统民居至今仍保留着“床龛”或“床罩”的作法,即用于睡觉的床带有专门的架子。以现代的建筑学理论加以解释,这种形式无非是进一步强调卧室空间的存 North and South gossip “one or two dark” - the basic form of residence that stretches for more than a thousand years in northern China. To this day it appears that there are many variations of the two-room residence that can still be considered ancient patterns. In particular, the so-called “Zhongdan” in the three-story multi-storey residential building in Ladder is basically a replica of the “one bright and two dark” residential buildings except for most of the entrance gates going north. Many traditional dwelling houses in the south still retain the concept of “niches” or “bedspreads”, ie beds for sleeping have special shelves. To explain the modern architecture theory, this form is nothing more than to further emphasize the bedroom space