不孕症中女性因素占60%以上,而女性不孕症中子宫因素占30%~50%[1-3]。近年来,随着纤维光学、冷光技术的发展以及有效膨宫介质的的发现,宫腔镜迅速发展,目前临床上诊治宫腔病变主要采用宫腔镜检查。宫腔镜能直接观察子宫情况,大大提高了不孕症的检出率。宫腔镜手术还具有无切口、创伤小、恢复迅速等优点,在临床上应用前景广阔。本研究回顾分析了在作者医院进行宫腔镜诊治的119例宫腔因素不 Infertility in female factors accounted for more than 60%, while female infertility in the uterus factors accounted for 30% to 50% [1-3]. In recent years, with the development of fiber optics, cold light technology and the discovery of effective uterine fibroids, hysteroscopy has developed rapidly. At present, hysteroscopy is the main method to diagnose and treat uterine lesions clinically. Hysteroscopy can directly observe the uterus, greatly improving the detection rate of infertility. Hysteroscopic surgery also has the advantages of no incision, small trauma, rapid recovery, the clinical application of broad prospects. This study retrospectively analyzed 119 cases of hysteroscopic diagnosis and treatment of hysteroscopy in the author’s hospital