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通过横断面的调查方法对１９９５年度、１９９６年度和１９９７年度成都市初三毕业学生４４４８３名的速度耐力、下肢力量和上肢力量的调查发现，无论男生或女生，其速度耐力、下肢力量和上肢力量均呈现随时间推移而明显上升趋势，其推动力来自成都市教委自１９９６年全面实施中等教育升学考试增加体育考试的政策，从而调动学校、学生和家长重视学生的运动素质的发展所致；同时发现无论男女生，各年度的各项体育考试成绩，趋向于以市属重点校的学生为最佳，市属职业中学最差；学校的运动场地对于在校学生的运动素质的水平也是一个重要的影响因素。上述结果提示学生的运动素质有赖于政策的引导、学校的体育教育水平和运动场地的建设，因此培养高素质的祖国建设人才，政府、社会、学校应该完善体育考试制度、重视学生的素质发展，加大对运动场地的投入与建设。
Through a cross-sectional investigation method, a survey on the speed endurance, lower limb strength, and upper limb strength of 44,483 students from Chengdu junior high school in 1995, 1996, and 1997 found that regardless of boys or girls, their speed endurance, lower limb strength, and upper limb strength Both showed a significant upward trend over time, and their driving force came from the Chengdu Education Commission’s implementation of the policy of increasing physical education examinations for secondary education in 1996. This has mobilized schools, students, and parents to pay attention to the development of students’ athletic quality; It is found that regardless of boys and girls, the results of various sports examinations in each year tend to be the best among the students in the municipal key schools, and the vocational schools in the municipality are the worst; the school’s sports venues are also important for the level of students’ athleticism. The influencing factors. The above results suggest that students’ athletic quality depends on the guidance of policies, the level of physical education in schools and the construction of sports venues. Therefore, to cultivate high-quality talent for the construction of the motherland, the government, society, and schools should improve the system of physical education examinations and pay attention to the development of students’ quality. Increase investment and construction of sports venues.