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20世纪初中国文学史上长篇连载小说兴盛的原因无疑是复杂的 ,近现代资本主义工商业的兴起、印刷技术的传入是连载小说发展的前提条件 ,而连载小说自身的特殊形式刺激读者的主动接受是促使它繁荣的不可忽视的因素。其一 ,都市新型市民的形成与读书市场的需求 ,经济商业性的刺激使作家、报刊编辑、出版商、读者四个方面形成一个特殊的“场”,从而促使连载小说这一形式迅速繁荣兴盛起来。其二 ,连载小说自身的适宜趋从性 ,使它天然地适宜于读者和读书消费市场的需要 ,随读者的变化而变化 ;其三 ,连载的特殊形式暗合了读者的接受心理 ,中断、分节作为连载小说的一种叙事策略 ,导致了它的内容和结构的不确定性和不完整性 ,从而使文本自身形成一种召唤性结构 ,它的中断和连贯所产生的特殊阅读能力 ,刺激和吸引读者的阅读欲望和兴趣。
The reason why the long serial novels flourished in the history of Chinese literature at the beginning of 20th century is undoubtedly complex. The rise of modern capitalist industry and commerce, the introduction of printing technology are the preconditions for the development of serial novels, while the special form of serial novels stimulates readers’ initiative acceptance Is to promote its prosperity can not be ignored factor. First, the formation of new urban citizens and the demand for reading markets, economic and commercial stimulus to writers, newspapers and periodicals, publishers, readers four aspects of the formation of a special “field”, thus promoting the form of serial novel rapid prosperity stand up. Second, the suitability of the serial novel itself tends to make it suitable for readers and reading consumer markets naturally, changing with the changes of readers. Thirdly, the special form of serialization implicates readers’ psychology, interruptions, points As a narrative strategy of serial novels, the festival has led to the uncertainty and incompleteness of its content and structure, so that the text itself forms a kind of summoning structure. Its special ability of reading, interruption and coherence stimulates And to attract the reader’s reading desire and interest.