论文部分内容阅读
在設計部門中,旧厂的改建,無論目前或將来,都將占去很大一部分工作量。但对于这一工作,領导者和設計者往往是不重視的。領导方面認为:改建厂投資額小,新建的工程不多,不必很注意,要在投資額大的新建厂上多用些人力。設計者認为:这只不过是加几道隔牆,添建几间生产室,东修修西补补,不如新厂有意思。可是改建厂投資虽然小,而投資效果却比新建厂大。新建厂的投資大多用于厂外工程和厂区的动力衛生管道、铁路交通运輸設备方面;而改建厂的投資則用在生产的薄弱环节上。它主要用于改进操作过程、提高工作效率、改善劳动条件和衛生环境,使少量的投资获得巨大的率果。在土建設計方面,改建厂的投資額虽比新建厂小,但其設計工作量之多(包括調查研究,搜集原始資料)却
In the design department, the rebuilding of the old factory will take up a large part of the workload, both now and in the future. But for this work, leaders and designers often do not pay attention. The leadership believes that the amount of investment in the remodeling plant is small, and the number of new construction projects is not large, so it is not necessary to pay much attention to it, and it is necessary to use more manpower in the new plant with a large amount of investment. Designers believe that: This is just a few more partitions, Tim build several production rooms, East repair West repair supplements, not as interesting as the new plant. However, although the investment in the remodeling plant is small, the investment effect is greater than that of the new plant. Most of the investment in new plants is used for off-site engineering and power hygienic pipelines and railway transportation equipment in the plant area, and investment in the rebuilt plants is used in the weak links in production. It is mainly used to improve the operation process, improve work efficiency, improve working conditions and health environment, and enable a small amount of investment to obtain huge results. In terms of civil engineering design, although the investment in the reconstructed plant is smaller than that of the new plant, the amount of design work (including investigation and research, and collection of original data) is relatively large.