现行教学改革要求改变单纯接受式学习,要求从“一刀切”教学向关注个体差异的教学转变,强调发现学习、探究学习、研究学习、自主学习。正因为如此,培养学生自主学习数学的能力显得十分重要。从初中数学自主学习的“切入点”和“步骤”两个方面进行了分析。 The current teaching reform requires the change of purely accepting learning, which calls for the shift from “one size fits all ” teaching to the teaching that focuses on individual differences, emphasizing the discovery of learning, inquiry learning, study and study, and independent study. Because of this, it is very important to cultivate students' ability to learn mathematics independently. From the junior high school mathematics autonomous learning “entry point ” and “step ” two aspects were analyzed.