美国政治学家戴维·伊斯顿所著《政治生活的系统分析》与他的《政治系统:对政治学现状的探讨》《政治分析的框架》,成为其政治系统分析理论的三部曲,也提供了一套影响巨大的政治系统分析方法。戴维·伊斯顿是将系统论引入政治学研究的第一位学者。此后,政治学界掀起了一股系统分析热,加布里埃尔·A·阿尔蒙德、莫顿·A·卡普兰等学者纷纷加入其中。作为一种政治研究方法,政治系统分析方法是一种整体性的宏观分析。它从政治系统中抽象 American Political Scientist David Easton’s “Systematic Analysis of Political Life” and his “Political System: A Study of the Status Quo of Political Science” and “The Framework of Political Analysis” have become Trilogies in his Political System Analysis Theory , But also provides a set of influential political system analysis methods. David Easton is the first scholar to introduce systematic theory into political science. Since then, there has been an upsurge of systematic analysis in the political science community, with scholars such as Gabriel A. Almond and Morton A. Kaplan joining them. As a political research method, the political system analysis method is a holistic macroscopic analysis. It is abstract from the political system