19.11事件对港口和海上安全的影响20世纪90年代之前,由于较少发生后果严重的安全事件,美国政府和人民大众对港口及海事安全问题,并未给予足够的重视。9.11事件发生后,港口及海事安全问题才成为美国国会听证的主题,成为被广泛关心的问题。1.1迅速反应2001年9月11日之后,美国政府、媒体和大众对于港口和海上安全的重要性的认识开始转变。袭击事件发生后几个小时内,当地有关部门开始采取行动增加海上和港口安全保障。“华盛顿国家轮渡”--美国最大的轮渡系统,立即停止了车渡。次日早上,报纸开始报道当地政府不断关注美国所有港口 19.11 The Impact of the Incident on Ports and Maritime Security Prior to the 1990s, due to fewer serious security incidents, the U.S. government and the general public did not pay enough attention to port and maritime security issues. After the September 11 incident, the issue of port and maritime security became the subject of the U.S. congressional hearing and became a topic of widespread concern. 1.1 Rapid Response After September 11, 2001, the understanding of the U.S. government, the media and the general public about the importance of port and maritime safety began to change. Within hours of the attack, local authorities began to take steps to increase maritime and port security. “Washington National Ferry ” - the largest ferry system in the United States, immediately stopped the car ferry. The next morning, the newspaper began reporting that the local government was constantly paying attention to all U.S. ports