一个民族的心理结构和思维方式是受该民族的文化素质决定的,并反过来表现和影响着该民族的文化素质及其发展变化。由于儒学在中国传统文化几千年的形成中一直处于主干地位,因此我们可以认为儒学在建构中华民族的心理结构与思维方式的历史过程中起了主导与支配的作用。 The psychological structure and way of thinking of a nation are determined by the cultural qualities of the nation, which in turn show and influence the cultural qualities of the nation and its development and changes. Because Confucianism has always been at the center of the formation of traditional Chinese culture for thousands of years, we can think that Confucianism played a dominant and dominant role in the historical process of constructing the psychological structure and way of thinking of the Chinese nation.