伦理学作为一门人文学科,探索的是如何促进社会关系的良性运转,促进人际关系的和谐发展。伦理行为、道德评价只能在人们的活动中进行,所以道德实践是贯串于整个人类活动的实践过程之中的。按照辩证唯物主义的观点,人类实践活动包括物质生产实践、社会关系实践和科学实验三大类型,其中最为基本和本质的,就是生产劳动。这样,探讨生产劳动中的道德问题,对于伦理学研究来说,就有了坚实的基础和根本的意义。河南省社会科学院哲学所王昕杰、乔法容二同志联袂撰写的《劳动伦理学》一书(河南大学出版社1989年6月出版),就是建立这门新 As a humanistic subject, ethics explores how to promote the healthy operation of social relations and promote the harmonious development of interpersonal relationships. Ethical behavior, moral evaluation can only be carried out in people’s activities, so moral practice is consistent throughout the practice of human activities. According to dialectical materialism, human practice includes material production practices, social relations practices and scientific experiments. The most basic and essential of these are the production of labor. In this way, to explore the ethical issues in the production of labor has a solid foundation and fundamental significance for the study of ethics. The book “Labor Ethics” (Henan University Press, June 1989) co-authored by the Comrades Wang Xinjie and Qiao Fajong of the Philosophy Institute of Henan Academy of Social Sciences is to establish this new