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2012年,世界炼油能力继续缓慢增长,总能力达到45.78万吨,同比增加4965万吨,新增能力主要来自以中国为主的亚太地区。未来全球炼油行业持续挑战,区域发展差异明显。在全球炼油市场环境变化的新形势下,部分炼厂调整生产模式,注重油品之外的产品生产,同时拓展炼油资源,以适应市场变化。后金融危机时代,世界炼油格局产生新的变化。新兴经济体国家不断增加炼能,一些发达国家在进行炼油业的重组调整和转型。近年来,全球炼油行业受制于成品油需求、贸易格局以及环境政策变化。
In 2012, the refining capacity of the world continued its slow growth with a total capacity of 457,800 tons, an increase of 49,650,000 tons over the same period of last year. The newly increased capacity mainly came from the Asia-Pacific region mainly based on China. The future global refining industry continued to challenge the obvious differences in regional development. Under the new situation of the global refining market environment changes, some refineries adjust their production modes and focus on the production of products other than oil products. At the same time, they are expanding refining resources to adapt to market changes. After the financial crisis era, new changes have taken place in the world oil refining pattern. Countries in emerging economies continue to increase energy refining, and some developed countries are restructuring and restructuring the oil refining industry. In recent years, the global refining industry has been subject to the demand for refined products, trade patterns and environmental policy changes.