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文化模型理论是当今认知人类学最重要的理论流派之一。它的形成在认知人类学的发展进程中扮演了范式转换角色。通过将认知心理学的图式理论与人类学相结合,它提供解释和预测不同语境下人群社会行动的重要方法。作为理解文化的途径,文化模型理论的研究对象和方法日益多样化,进而呈现出广阔的应用前景。最后,这一理论能够为有效开展跨文化交流提供工具,对消解文化冲突、达成多民族和谐共处具有重要价值。
Cultural model theory is one of the most important theoretical schools of cognitive anthropology today. Its formation plays a paradigm shift role in the development of cognitive anthropology. By combining schema theory of cognitive psychology with anthropology, it provides an important way to explain and predict the social actions of people in different contexts. As a way to understand the culture, the research object and method of cultural model theory are increasingly diversified, and then show a broad application prospect. Finally, this theory can provide a tool for effectively carrying out cross-cultural exchanges and is of great value to dissolving cultural conflicts and achieving harmonious coexistence among multiple ethnic groups.