论文部分内容阅读
目的提高急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者住院后活动效果和安全性。方法将213例AMI患者随机分为两组,对照组101例按常规活动护理,观察组112例采用AMI患者活动护理分级评估量表(AMI-RISK)评分,根据评分指导患者活动。结果观察组卧床时间,住院时间显著短于对照组,活动受限相关并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论在AMI-RISK评分指导下对AMI患者实施活动护理可缩短卧床时间和住院时间,减少活动受限相关并发症的发生。
Objective To improve the efficacy and safety of hospitalized patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods 213 patients with AMI were randomly divided into two groups. 101 patients in the control group were treated according to routine activities. The AMI-RISK score was used in 112 patients in the observation group, and the patient’s activity was guided according to the scores. Results The observation group had significantly shorter time in bed and hospital stay than those in the control group. The incidence of complications related to activity limitation was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.05, P <0.01). CONCLUSION: Active nursing care for patients with AMI under the guidance of AMI-RISK score can shorten the time of bed rest and hospital stay, and reduce the incidence of complications related to limited mobility.