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“呼愁”意为忧伤,是土耳其文化中的一个独特概念。“呼愁”一词在《古兰经》中主要指内心深处的失落感,在伊斯兰神秘主义文化中指因沉迷世俗、物欲而感到忧伤,因替真主所做的事不够而感到忧伤,因无法完全接近安拉而忧伤。“呼愁”是帕慕克创作的主要艺术风格。本文拟从“呼愁”入手解读帕慕克新作《纯真博物馆》中的三重忧伤主题,即为土耳其文明的衰落而忧伤、为求而不得的爱情而忧伤、为自我身份的模糊而忧伤。
“Heshao ” means sad, is a unique concept in Turkish culture. “The word” call for trouble “mainly refers to the sense of loss in the Qur’an. It refers to the sense of sadness in the Islamic mystic culture that it is distressed by the obscurity of the secular world and the material desire, and is saddened by not doing enough for Allah. Close to Allah and sad. ”Call worry “ is Pamuk’s main artistic style. This article intends to start with the discussion of the theme of triple sorrow in Pamuk’s novel The Museum of Innocence, from ”Hough Worry", namely, the sorrow of the decline of Turkish civilization, the sorrow of seeking for love, the sadness of self-identity .