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西南地区民族村镇旅游开发模式有多种分类法。文章从运作管理角度进行分类,梳理各利益集团在民族村镇旅游开发中的合力作用,对各种模式进行了描述和分析,主要有“政府主导型”、“社区自主型”、“企业主营型”“政府+协会+农户”复合型四大类型,各种开发模式将长期存在,但从可持续发展的角度总体上会向复合模式过渡。
There are a variety of taxonomies for the tourism development model of ethnic villages and towns in Southwest China. The article classifies from the perspective of operation and management, sorts out the synergy effect of various interest groups in the tourism development of ethnic villages and towns, and describes and analyzes the various modes, mainly including “government-led”, “community-autonomous” “Enterprise-oriented ” “government + association + farmer ” compound four types, a variety of development models will exist for a long time, but from the perspective of sustainable development as a whole will be the transition to the composite model.