一、指导思想高等教育自学考试是我国高等教育基本制度之一,是对社会自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试,是个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的高等教育形式,同时,也是我国高等教育体系的重要组成部分。高等教育自学考试法律专业(城乡法制方向)(独立本科段)的设 First, the guiding ideology Higher education self-study exam is one of the basic system of higher education in our country, is a self-study of social self-study to the higher education examinations, is a combination of individual self-study, social studies and national examination of higher education Form, at the same time, is also an important part of China’s higher education system. The Establishment of Legal Specialty of Higher Education Self - study Examination (Urban - Rural Legal System) (Independent Undergraduate Section)