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目的了解吉首市高校教职工代谢综合征(MS)的患病状况及其流行特征。方法从2008年10月—2010年4月吉首大学、吉首大学师范学院、湘西经贸学校三所高等院校健康人群随机抽样2538人进行调查、体检和血清等检查。计算MS及其各组分患病率,并分析MS相关因素。结果 MS患病率为10.17%,男女患病率分别为13.82%、6.28%,男性高于女性,随着年龄增长患病率呈上升趋势。MS影响因素主要有年龄、性别、吸烟、BMI及地区。结论吉首地区患病率稍低于广州、上海等大城市,但是发病呈逐年上升趋势,应尽早开展MS综合防治,提高健康水平。
Objective To understand the prevalence and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) among faculty members in Jishou City. Methods From October 2008 to April 2010, 2538 healthy people from three universities of Jishou University, Teachers College of Jishou University and Xiangxi Economic and Trade School were randomly selected for investigation, physical examination and serum test. Calculate the prevalence of MS and its components, and analyze the MS-related factors. Results The prevalence of MS was 10.17%. The prevalence of MS was 13.82% and 6.28% respectively. The prevalence of MS was higher in women than in women, and the prevalence increased with age. The main influencing factors of MS are age, sex, smoking, BMI and area. Conclusions The prevalence of Jishou is slightly lower than that of Guangzhou, Shanghai and other big cities. However, the incidence is on the rise year by year. Comprehensive prevention and treatment of MS should be carried out as soon as possible to improve the health level.