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中国水运市场的建设与我国社会主义市场经济的发展同步进行,它在为国民经济发展和对外贸易运输提供保障方面,发挥了重要的作用。改革开放以来,全国从事内河、沿海和远洋运输的航运企业大量增加,民用船舶保有量逐年递增,水路运输在多种运输方式中的地位得到稳步提高。水运市场已经形成了多层次、多渠道、多元化的投资主体的格局和多家竞争的局面。但是,另一方面,在我国建设水运市场的过程中,由于法律法规滞后,管理不健全,操作不
The construction of China's water transport market is in line with the development of the socialist market economy in our country. It plays an important role in providing guarantee for the development of national economy and foreign trade and transportation. Since the reform and opening up, there has been a substantial increase in the number of shipping enterprises engaged in inland waterways, coastal and ocean shipping throughout the country. The number of civilian vessels has been increasing year by year. The status of water transport in various modes of transport has been steadily improved. Water transport market has formed a multi-level, multi-channel, diversified investment structure and a number of competitive situation. However, on the other hand, in the process of building the water transport market in our country, due to the lag of laws and regulations, the management is not perfect and the operation is not