俄罗斯的现实主义油画在中国油画发展的历史中起着巨大的影响作用。梅尔尼科夫和靳尚谊是中俄两国当代艺术中最具有影响力的艺术家之一。他们的油画风格都属于现实主义的范畴,但又具有个人独特魅力,同时也反映了中俄两国在油画艺术中的不同表达方式和精神面貌。 Realistic oil painting in Russia plays a huge role in the history of the development of oil painting in China. Melnikov and Jin Shangyi are among the most influential artists in contemporary art in China and Russia. Their oil painting style belongs to the category of realism, but also has its own unique charm, but also reflects the different expressions and mental outlook of China and Russia in the oil painting art.