据查考,一般认为汉字在公元一世纪就由中国传入了日本。到5世纪左右,很多金石文中已经有日本人撰写的汉文。到7、8世纪,日本人撰写的汉诗、汉文已屡见不鲜,说明汉字已经为日本的知识阶层所掌握。经过漫长的历史进程,汉字已经深深渗透到日本人的日常生活乃至精神生活。因此为要表达日本文化中一些独特的东西,日本人开始尝试独创汉字,即国字。本文通过对国字的考察分析,了解日本文化中日本人与自然的关系。 According to the survey, it is generally believed that Chinese characters were introduced into Japan from China in the first century. By the 5th century or so many Chinese were already written in Japanese by Japanese. By the 7th and 8th centuries, Chinese poetry and Chinese written by Japanese people were not uncommon, indicating that Chinese characters have been mastered by Japanese intellectuals. After a long historical process, Chinese characters have deeply infiltrated Japanese daily life and even spiritual life. Therefore, in order to express some unique things in Japanese culture, the Japanese began to try their very own original Chinese characters. In this paper, through the analysis of Guo Zi, we can understand the relationship between Japanese and nature in Japanese culture.