会议,古已有之,或召集众人求得高见,或传递信息,讨论问题、解决问题,换句话说,就是召集众人议论问题,以期解决问题。在新中国美术的发展中,会议也贯穿了美术发展的始终,新中国成立以来,许多重要问题通过会议传达,诸多问题的定论通过会议得以形成结论或决议,从而付诸实践。会议成了新中国美术的一大特色。一、会议的功能和意义从20世纪初至1942年之前,会议虽是美术发展的重要因素,但却没有提升到具有特定意义的高度。虽然当时的美术团体也时有会议,但更 Conferences have existed for a long time, or people are called to seek opinions or convey messages, discuss issues and solve problems. In other words, they convene the people to discuss the issues with a view to solving the problems. Since the founding of new China, many important issues have been communicated through the conference since the founding of New China. The conclusion of many issues has been brought to a conclusion or resolution through the conference and put into practice. The conference became a major feature of the new Chinese art. First, the function and significance of the meeting From the early 20th century until 1942, although the meeting is an important factor in the development of art, but did not ascend to a particular significance. Although the art groups at that time also had meetings, they even more