《九州学林》第七卷第二、三期连载马幼垣先生大作《美国舰队清末两访厦门史事考评》上、下篇,详考1908、1910年美国海军舰队两度访问厦门的相关史实,发前人未发之覆。笔者认为,该文在史料利用层面仍留有余地,而相关批判也有值得商榷处。本文拟用相关档案、日记等材料补充大白舰队访厦史实,并结合中德美联盟由酝酿至破灭的历史过程,进一步解析此事件的国际背景。 In the second and third installments of the second and the third installments of “Kyushu Xue-lin”, Mr. Ma Youyuan made the masterpiece “Appraisal of the Historical Mission of Xiamen in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Two Visits of the U.S. Fleet,” and the next part examines the historical facts about the U.S. naval fleet’s visit to Xiamen twice in 1908 and 1910, Hair made before the cover. The author believes that the article still leaves room for the utilization of historical materials, and the related criticisms are worth discussing. This article intends to use the relevant files, diaries and other materials to supplement the fleet of the Great White House to visit the historical facts, combined with Sino-US alliance from brewing to the historical process of destruction, and further analysis of the international context of this incident.