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步子越快越好么? 1955年7月31日,毛泽东主席在党中央召开的省、市、自治区党委书记会议上作了《关于农业合作化问题》的报告。这个报告阐明实现农业合作化的必要性和可能性,强调合作化要贯彻自愿互助原则,加强领导,全面规划,指出发展合作社不能盲目追求数量,而要十分注意质量。这一系列科学论断对于正在实践社会主义的亿万干部和农民群众起了极大的教育、鼓舞作用。但因尖锐地批判并不存在的“小脚女人”,也造成不少遗留问题和合作化运动过分的加速度。
On July 31, 1955, Chairman Mao Zedong made a report titled “Problems of Agricultural Cooperation” at the party committee secretary meeting of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions held by the Party Central Committee. This report states the necessity and possibility of realizing agricultural cooperation. It emphasizes that cooperation should follow the principle of voluntary assistance and mutual assistance, strengthen leadership and comprehensive planning and point out that development cooperatives can not blindly pursue quantity but pay close attention to quality. This series of scientific judgments has greatly educated and encouraged the hundreds of millions of cadres and peasants who are practicing socialism. However, due to the sharp criticism of the “small foot woman” that does not exist, many legacy problems and excessive acceleration of the cooperative movement have also been caused.