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心血管疾病和心脏并发症是终末期肾(功能)哀(竭)患者死亡的主要原因,但是这方面资料较少报道。平均年龄50(24～64)岁的100(男72、女28)例终末期肾哀(包括13例初次肾移植后)患者,由各透析中心转来等待肾移植。转诊时诊断:典型心绞痛34例,不典型心绞痛或轻微症状兼有冠(状动)脉病变的放射学证据或易患因子44例,心肌梗塞史6例,中～重度心脏瓣膜病变11例和拟诊心肌病5例。
Cardiovascular disease and cardiac complications are the leading cause of death in end-stage renal (functional) patients, but information on this is rare. Patients with an average age of 50 (24-64), 100 (72 male, 28 female) patients with end-stage renal failure (including 13 after primary kidney transplant) were transferred from dialysis centers for kidney transplantation. Diagnosis at referral: 34 cases of typical angina pectoris, atypical angina pectoris or slight symptoms of coronary artery disease with both radiological evidence or predisposing factors in 44 cases, 6 cases of myocardial infarction, moderate to severe valvular heart disease in 11 cases And proposed cardiomyopathy in 5 cases.